Rabbit Diseases in Indonesia

Rabbits are an important experimental animal, and also important for meat production. Therefore, the information below useful also for rabbit breeders and for those using laboratory rabbits. Besides, the rabbit is an expectation wildlife, pets karenamenarik and funny, fur skins and droppings can be a good boiling organic fertilizer.

Various factors that inhibit the development of technical rabbits include:

lack of availability bibitbermutu
high mortality,
feed prices are expensive for commercial scale,
limited available production technology
lack of socialization and the promotion of the role of rabbits in the community

Constraints high mortality of the disease one of them. Some diseases commonly experienced rabbit breeder pleh Indonesia, among others:

Scabies (Mange)
Koksidiosis
Pasteurellosis (haemorrhagic septicemia)
Mucoid enteritis (ME)
Tyzzer Disease
Syphilis
Mastitis (inflammation of the udder)
Conjunctivitis (inflammation of the eye

Rabbit Disease and Treatment

This disease often affects puppies under 2 months and breeders who are pregnant or breastfeeding, if there is no quick handling that will result in death.
Some causes of bloating include:

Rabbit experiencing stomach acid and gas into the stomach and can not be controlled
Transition season, where rabbits have an empty stomach
Irregular eating habits and lack of drinking water
Travel far that befell puppies rabbits under 2 months of age, without any concern in foods
Stress due to losing the dominance of another rabbit, these rabbits result in Kolono with different sizes and ages so that the rabbit is unable to compete in eating potentially bloating

Rabbits eat the bloated look lazy and indifferent to their surroundings, blank gaze forward, front legs stretched forward, body bent and belly swell with the heads twitched in pain. If bloating is usually the more acute because the crackle sound tooth pain

There are 2 things that need diperhatiakn in seeing rabbits bloating, so that no one treatment:

Rabbit bloating terkandang marked defecate / turquoise colored liquid diarrhea and odor. 2 days defecation disappeared and usually kiata assume that rabbits recovering from diarrhea, but suddenly a big bloated belly rabbit
Rabbit bloating without marked feces / diarrhea and even rabbits do not get out the dirt all day and all of a sudden stomach bubble / increases.

Treatment for the disease bloating:

For emergency actions should give vanished guava, banana vanished along with salt to taste
For orally we can use coconut shell charcoal
Giving antibiotics Introvit anti-stess with the brand, Enrofloxacin (eg Norit) orally

Rabbit Disease and Treatment Part II

E. Ulcer

Cause: The Blood of a clogged or dirty skin infection in the form of a lump that enlarges didalmnya containing pus and feels hot
Prevention: Cleaning the cage, places to eat and drink becomes a necessary condition
Treatment:
(1) Mash some duck bill leaves, strain the water and mixed with honey drunk,
(2) how the two; aloe vera leaves peeled, crushed and added a little salt and placed on the ulcer,
(3) The third way, when mature enough, surgical slowly until blood come out and give a red medicine

F. Tengeng (rabbit head tilted / bent side because the nerve)

Cause: (1) because of ear inflammation characterized by pain, fever, loss of pedengaran, ear buzzing and dizziness, (2) the germs that attack the nervous rabbit. Two things that result in loss of balance of the head, shaking his head suddenly and lack of food.
Prevention: Provide a good diet
Treatment: Antibiotics appropriate dose

G. Cannibal (mother rabbit eat her new born)

Cause: (1) Less safe from tampering rat cages, cat, dog or visited by many people, (2) poor diet the days of pregnancy until delivery. Two things above because the parent rabbit feel anxious and afraid that her child after birth can not live with either a rabbit or a child is not safe
Prevention:
(1) Cage pregnant mother dibauat min size 60 x 70 cm, and made delivery box size 30 x 30 cm,
(2) food and nutrition standards,
(3) Water for drinking during pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding should be ensured, if necessary added vitamins,
(4) Cage is safe from the threat of rats, cats, snakes and dogs,
(5) Mother wants to give birth pregnant avoid too many people visited a lot, except that care for each day,
(6) cage cleanliness guaranteed

H. Stress

Cause:
(1) Rabbits pain without medication,
(2) a noisy environment such as: noisy vehicles, sound dogs raven, the multitude of men, (3) Rabbits are not given affection / caressed-coax,
(4) narrow rabbit cage or rabbit colony too much,
(5) food and drink quality is bad,
(6) Temperatures below 15 degrees or above 26 degrees,
(7) Travel far without attention
Due to Stress: Rabbit heart failure / death directly, gastritis, toothache, disturbed carbohydrate metabolism in the intestine, liver failure / death directly
Treatment:
(1) Give Analgesic / pain relief,
(2) give the caresses of love and keep disruption of the rats, cats, dogs or visit a lot of people,
(3) Avoid bright lights, sunlight and a strong scent, give peace,
( 4) Provide a good quality grass

I. Breast inflammation (Mastitis)

Cause: It is characterized by inflammation / swelling in the breast with bluish tint, no appetite, look hollow and fever to 40 degrees lower. The reason for the bacteria that damage the nipple tissue, these bacteria appear as cleaning rabbit cages and boxes of children poor condition
Prevention: Cleaning cages and rabbit boxes necessary condition that must be met
Treatment:
(1) Bersihakan nipple with warm water, wipe with alcohol or rivanol liquid, while drug delivery and separate morning with her son, and reinsert it at the time of the afternoon,
(2) delivery in accordance with the proportion anibiotik

Rabbit Disease and Treatment Part I

The success in breeding rabbits one of which is how the prevention of disease and its treatment. Below are some diseases that hit the rabbit and the prevention and treatment.

A. Wound

Cause: A kind of injury here because of being bitten by rats, cats, dogs or hit by other sharp objects.
Prevention: place the rabbit in a safe place from predators disorders (rat, cat or dog and the cage is safe from sharp objects (broken wire or a pedestal or wall enclosure is broken) or rabbit cage outside diumbar
Treatment: clean the wound with warm water, shaving hair around the wound. To kill bacteria in wounds using rivanol or salt. Then given iodine / betadine with evenly on the wound.

B. Inflammation of the Eye (Corneal Eye)

Causes: infection because corneas exposed to sharp objects (sheets of seaweed or other sharp objects), because of lack vitmin A so that the resulting pressure on the teeth which cause watery eyes
Prevention: Make sure the rabbit is in a safe and comfortable cages from sharp objects, check the quality of grass before dikasihkan to rabbit (make sure the grass is safe for dikosumsi)
Treatment: The drug-containing Cephalexin Sismetik or Cephalonium Topical, topical eye ointment medicine

C. Ear mites (ear crusty and smelly)

Cause: The ears appear brown colored crust and odorless liquid previously marked spots appear pink and bunny ears scratching continues. Penyait it can quickly spread because of the small animals whose names mites
Prevention: (1) Make sure the cage is clean, not muddy and damp, (2) Place food and drink must be clean, easy to generate an aqueous feed mites, (3) Reduce the density of the colony cage, (4) Separate the sick bunny rabbit in order to keep healthy contracting
Treatment: clean the ear with warm water with clean cloth and dab of coconut oil which do not ex-native, or other drugs can wear pinisilin, or antibiotics injek model (see the label "drugs and vitamins rabbit")

D. Skin Fungus

Cause: The fungus on the mark on the colored dots - red spots and thicken hair matted. This is caused by dirty cages
Prevention: The cage must be clean
Treatment: Cleaned parts are exposed to the fungus and shaving the feathers. before given a skin ointment should be wound treated with iodine / iodine

For the other rabbit diseases and ways of treatment to be continued another time yes.

Selecting Good Seeds

Success in raising and maintaining the rabbit is derived from the seeds of a good rabbit. certainly a lot pertayaan, how does the rabbit a good / nice / healthy and viable maintained? that's a common and reasonable to pertayaan.
The characteristics of a good rabbit is as follows:

Appearances seem sturdy, agile movement and attract attention.
Glossy fluff and not fall out or the existence of parasites because of certain diseases, eg skin legs, ears, nose peeling / cracked. (Fur ronok for rabbit breeders because it could also want a child or are ready to mate)
Sharp eyes, not sunken or tears to shed, as well as to hdung in clean condition no runny nose
Good appetite
The legs are not bent, straight appearing robust and sturdy support agencies
The tail currents increased after the spinal cord. Tail rabbit lying on the floor or skewed usually exposed to the disease
Urinary and anal part does not get wet and dirty.

Age
Breeding between 6-8 months of age gave birth to a child is very productive, not to buy sires over 2.5 years. Because rabbits are age tersbeut unproductive and probably could not give birth again
If we want to buy a bunny puppy make sure its 60 days of age, where the chicks for 45 days with the parent to get a supply of breast milk. Do not buy a rabbit who was under 60 days.
The things that cause the deaths of children under the age of 60 days rabbits high, dkarenakan:

Children weaned rabbits under the age of 45 days, because he wanted to get a lot of money then sell it at the age of weaning is not yet time.
Replacement of feed at the age of under 60 days should not be abrupt.
Travel long distances for rabbits under the age of 60 days is suffering, especially the hot weather without food and drink

Type and Genealogy
Genealogy of the descendants should be clear and meet the standards types. Thoroughbred breeding is very important to the quality of their children so well maintained.

19 Kick-MAINTENANCE OF RABBIT

Before we attempt livestock rabbit, perhaps this description would be useful for breeding rabbits, breeding rabbits there are obstacles and raising rabbits harusn used as family income. There are some tricks that we need to understand. Before taking action raising, then the intention and prayer is required.
19 Kick nineteen we need to do:

Breeding rabbits must have the support and blessing of family.

The definition of family is a household man, a neighborhood close to the cage, because it greatly affects family life, comfort animal rabbit

Maintain rabbit superior to accelerate the business of cattle rabbit

This will affect the offspring, disease resistance, resistance to weather changes. So it is very important in the selection of seedlings, try to bring in a rabbit from a rabbit breeder.

Create your affection in livestock.

With affection, animal rabbit to feel safe and feel awake in terms of outside threats, so the activity of rabbit feel more free of interference

Record every incident in cattle rabbit.

These records include, genealogy, medical history, medications given, how treatment, injections or oral, and other

Rabbit animal health is more critically important than the money from hasilternak rabbit.

The point is, we do not hunt rabbits for the sake of money, such as one month old new brindil pingin parent mated pregnant again quickly though, but ignore the health of breeding livestock (in peranakannya)

The cage is made as comfortable as mungkn make rabbit shouted.

The cage does not have an expensive material, but to free the rabbit to move, especially to rabbit breeders, need a larger cage, we do not wedge a rabbit in the cage.

Rabbits mated after the physical maturity, not sexual maturity

Marries rabbit after rabbit too well physically ready to marry (for the type of flams age 8 months) if the marriage conducted aena adult sex (age 5 months) although've asked to marry but do not mated, because physically not ready, and will result in many brindil the dead.

Increase the rabbit with a view of livestock and livestock capacity.

This is very important, when livestock face weather changes, it is advisable to not hold a marriage for rabbits can rest and respite in the weather menghdapi

Do not mengawinkanternak kelici incest (sebapak, mother, and her grandparents).

This is to maintain excellence rabbits, this group functions can be used for exchange of males.

Noting the hour, tangdal and months in making a marriage.

This serves to prepare when lambing and type genitiknya which will be lowered, and if possible, at the same hour mated female over four heads (remember, one can only ngawini one male breeders), this is for ease in feeding, for example, there is a bear holding ten , but there is a litter of six, six-plus later lambing brindil money from a litter of ten.

Prepare the cage to breed.

Prepare the cage to breed not a box for children, but the cage that was used for breeders to breed, train brindil walk and to parent can also be freely.

Provide in accordance with the portions or needs.

That is brindil, young rabbits, rabbit breeders and stud different different needs, for example, for rabbit breeders need a lot of phosphorus and calcium and pregnancy when parents need a lot of fresh forage

Utilizing the urine and feces are more useful,

Usually used for agriculture, handicrafts and other

Livestock rabbit is part of life in the family.

Whereas cattle rabbit, additional family members who actually tangible cattle, so cattle are hungry just the same we are hungry family members, including pain.

Bertukan experience of fellow members of the animal rabbit.

purpose of this is that the experience of many farmers can be developed and taken its benefits, so if there is at pe, we already have the knowledge that the experience of other breeders.

. Rabbits become useful in our family environment.

With the presence of rabbits, of course the goal is useful, bring in revenue, as increased social status, as a pleasure (hobies)

Pursuing a rabbit that can be sold livestock because of the additional value

Mainly aiming to raise family incomes

Exchange experiences and increase knowledge about livestock rabbit

To reduce kejunuhan and add a new motivation in animal husbandry.

Participate in a community that aims and a clear vision and mission to facilitate the livestock business

KALIFORNIA,BUNNY

Rabbits of this type was developed twentieth-century America States since 1923. Californian is a result of cross intercross offspring results with Himalayan and New Zealand White Chinchilla. The inventor George West. This rabbit was officially recognized by the Arba in 1939. Currently, these rabbits developed didumia as a good meat-producing animals.

The characteristics of these rabbits are sebgai follows:

White fur with ears, nose, tail and legs dark gray or black
The black color could reach half face dihidung
Color pink lids and eyelashes
Adult male ideal weight from 3.6 to 4.5 kg, females 4.3 to 4.7 kg
The back slightly rounded, the sides and shoulders full of meat

bunny rabbit type one which can properly care for the child and the child birth rate average 48 head per year. With a weight age of 60 days on average 1.8 kg

AMERICAN chinchilla

Rabbits of this type are distinguished three kinds:

Standard type with adult weights from 2.5 to 3 kg
Large type with adult weights from 4.5 to 5 kg
Type Giant with adult weight 6-7 kg

Rabbits were developed as a livestock dwiguma namely fur and meat production. American Chinchilla Rabbits standard types are imported from France by the U.S. in 1919 with the features of this rabbit gray (chinchilla), full of arrows, slender and curved back of the neck to the buttocks।

Aka Giant Chinchilla giant rabbit is the result of a cross between a standard chinchilla to the Flemish giant. His name was shortened from Giant Chin, inventors are Ed Stalh of Missouri United States. Appearances large rabbit is similar to the standard type but the fur is thicker and better meat content.

groming rabbit,bunny

Grooming goal is to remove the hair done and brushed it off. Time needed only takes 10-20 minutes. This is done to treat hair for no dreadlocks, especially long-haired rabbits like Angora, American Fuzzy Lop, Lion etc.. After grooming the hair will be beautiful and healthy.

Long hair should be cut. For long-haired rabbit who has never shaved, total cutting needs to be done. No need to bare, reserving 1-2 cm. Hair will grow with the good. One rabbit hair growth cycle of 6-12 months. Shaving a maximum of 2 times a year.

Having good hair grows, the total shearing do not need anymore. Simply trim the hair once 2-3 months. Hair growth fast enough when the food quality. Cutting covers an area of the mouth, feet and anus. In order not to disturb the meal and the road. Also not dirty when defecating and urinating।

Some toiletries rabbit:

Two bath
Tools shampooing (Perlak baby)
Shampoo
Clean towels and hair driyer
Comb
Powder
Reserve warm water
Cotton bud, baby oil and nail clippers

Rabbits can be washed if aged over 3 months. Kalu is not old enough not to dimadikan first, because their structure is not perfect. If you can not take a bath, try to know the water is gradually accustomed. Initially just wipe with warm water. After a calm and like, just be dampened. The most important thing when doing Grooming / bathing conditions must be ensured and good healthy condition.

Things - things that need to be in bathing the rabbit:

Do not force the rabbits who do not want to take a bath
Use warm water for bathing
Use baby shampoo or cat shampoo
Do not soak the rabbit which has not ordinary bath
Water should not enter the nose or ears
Drain immediately after a bath

RABBIT suddenly dead WITHOUT DYING ALERTS

Responding to incoming email email us frequent complaints about the rabbit died suddenly, it should be understood, that the cattle rabbit is a unique animal, the rabbit has the properties that are ready to die or dare to die because of our actions are not known by us. In theory, rabbit sudden death, mostly caused by several things, including: Food that is not contain the nutrients needed by the body rabbit Foreign feed rabbits have never known (imposed new feed) Taxable rabbit poisoning Rabbits eat food containing preservatives Had an accident on livestock physically Depressed high (usually on the way) Indeed from the above description sometimes already well anticipated, yet there is also a rabbit sudden death that were not for that, but we were confused, why not. Always the writer to convey, that the rabbit needs of our attitude to rabbits survive more than four years and can breed. But the fact, that bunny rabbits most age not more than three years. What cause? Believe it or not, sudden death in rabbits (especially rabbits reach adulthood to adulthood) is caused by our attitude that is not realized, namely: Mendolimi cattle rabbit, for example, one rabbit fed with different other Rabbit underestimated to others (eg: wah is a bit naughty bunny, rabbit is never negotiable, rabbits and other contests will be included.) Make livestock discomfort (eg when the time would be given a spoiled rabbit feed, tatapi we ignore) Bad minded in rabbits. Kpminikasi to the rabbits are rare. Rabbits are not made part of the family.